In the wild, these snakes may fall prey to large birds and other snakes. This includes rodents they find on abandoned farmland. They can only be seen when uncovered below a log or a large rock. As an underground species, the Western earth snake is rarely seen out in the sun. These water snakes feed on aquatic creatures such as small fish, tadpoles, and frogs. Scientific name: Nerodia sipedon pleuralis. They grow up to 22 inches and they are known to be smaller than the typical Rattlesnake. Like others of their genus, these snakes can also rattle. How to Protect Yourself Against Venomous Snakes. Additionally, look 3 to 5 feet ahead of you to avoid accidentally stepping on a snake. Didn't find what you need? Snakes occur everywhere in the United States. Common name: Pine woods snake, yellow-lipped snake, brown-headed snake. The Midwestern worm snake is highly similar to the Eastern worm snake. Here are a few tips to take along with you on your travels throughout Alabama. Rarely seen over the past few years, the few visuals have taken place in the extreme southern parts of the state. Snakes of the genus get their name from their habitat as they mostly occur along the Mississippi River. Pick up a copy of Lizard and Snakes of Alabama. Females are generally productive when it comes to mating. These snakes are identified by their mostly gray body color. Copperheads can also become victims and are often hunted by the kingsnake, racer, and cottonmouth. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Check Out New Local Jobs. A timber rattlesnake is one of the most venomous snakes of Alabama. If you encounter a snake that might be venomous, slowly walk away. The cottonmouth thrives quite well in aquatic areas by feeding on fish, turtles, small snakes, baby alligators, and even lizards. Similar to the Scarlet Kingsnake, this species is found in woodlands across Alabama. Medical attention is needed if bitten by these snakes. The snakes also live in flood plains, hilly regions, and along the edges of swamps. They can bite but their small teeth come with a minimum impact. The Black pine snake is one of the largest constrictors that lives in Alabama. More than likely, your property is prime real estate to snakes. Out of all of the lakes in the country, the most snake-infested lake is Lake Sweetwater, Texas. This snake is fairly common in Alabama but appears to have dwindling numbers in the southern areas of the state. It can be seen crossing roads at night at most, as it remains secretive otherwise. Snakes of this genus grow between 42 and 64 inches as a maximum length as adults. This gray patterned snake is venomous, but not dangerous to people or pets. The Gray rat snake is a known constrictor. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum, Common name: Adder,blatschich schlange, chain snake, checkered adder, checkered snake, chequered adder, chequered snake, chicken snake, common milk snake, cow-sucker, highland adder, horn snake, house snake, king snake, leopard-spotted snake, milk sucker, pilot, red snake, sachem snake, sand-king, scarlet milk snake, spotted adder, thunder-and-lightning snake, Eastern milk snake. They have a thick body thats either green or brown, plain colored or blotched. Copperhead, Cottonmouth, and Eastern Coral snakes are just some of the most venomous snakes found in Alabama. They are seen climbing trees to get to bird nests where they can feed on their eggs. Northern redbelly snakes are good pet snakes. Snakes of this genus are known to live a long life. These are typically a cluster of up to 8 eggs that hatch within weeks. These dark-colored snakes are known to live in an expanded habitat. Their bodies are almost entirely black. These snakes are insectivores which means they only eat insects and bugs. Snakes of this species continue their secretive lives even on the ground. Preferring life near the water, this snake is brown with lighter bands running the length of its body. The real question most people like to ask is how many venomous snakes are in Alabama. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus amoenus. This snake is only a day hunter, however, and is rarely seen on the prowl at night. 32000 surface area (acres) 62 max. The Raptor, High Rope Course and Zipline Tickets, Wheeler Lake KOA, Muscle Shoals Sound Studio Tour in Sheffield Alabama, Florence, Muscle Shoals Multi-Attraction Pass, Cherokee County Home of Beautiful Weiss Lake. Snakes like to hide. Copperheads are also known for dry bites which practically insert no venom. Mobile home7.6 mi to Weiss Lake. Common in swamps, these snakes are nocturnal. If you live in Alabama and want to stay educated on what snakes you may encounter or are simply a snake enthusiast who wants to know all there is to know about snakes in North America, this list is what youre looking for. This olive-green snake is known to grow to a maximum size between 16 and 28 inches. These water snakes prefer smaller bodies of water and spend most of their time feeding on crayfish. As a semi-aquatic species, the Eastern ribbon snake lives and eats near water. Often mistaken for Cottonmouths, the Diamondback water snake isnt venomous. Unfortunately, with these six venomous snakes on the prowl, you need to know how to keep yourself safe. Eastern copperheads are carnivores. The Eastern Coral Snake, Copperhead, Cottonmouth, Eastern Diamondback, Timber Rattlesnake and Pygmy Rattlesnake. They are normally terrestrial snakes found under leaves, rocks, and logs. Red milk snakes grow to a size between 24 and 36 inches. They dig deeper underground in dry periods. A lighter to darker cross-banding pattern may be seen, especially on the sides. These venomous snakes are found in most regions of the state and are in no danger of conservation concerns. The snake is a pit viper venomous genus. Also, Ruffner Mountain in Birmingham has these suggestions in regard to snake prevention: guide on how to identify different kinds of snakes. People should stay away from this snake as it knows how to look for prey and how to bite properly through experience. Commonly found in sandy terrains, these snakes are also adapted to marshes where they feed on frogs and crayfish. Bobcats, hawks, and even coyotes are among the predators who will attack and eat young timber rattlesnakes. Like most snakes in the state, it eats mammals, frogs, and lizards. Scientific name: Lampropeltis getula holbrooki. Snakes of this genus are considered adaptable, given they live in different types of habitats. The Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources has a guide on how to identify different kinds of snakes. Snakes are found in all regions in Alabama, from the northern mountains to the Gulf Coast. Copperheads arent endangered species even if young snakes of the species are often eaten by other snakes such as Cottonmouths. This snake is also eaten by other snake species that may be found around water sources. Amputation is frequent for untreated Northern cottonmouth snake bites. 4) Timber Rattlesnake - Crotalus horridus Betty the Timber Rattlesnake at Ruffner Mountain. The Southeastern crown snake is a species of snake that lives underground. Finding a snake in Alabama isnt a difficult task. The pigmy rattlesnake is on the decline in the state of Alabama. Scientific name: Pantherophis guttatus guttatus. They use body force to constrict small prey such as rodents. Other threats are habitat loss, urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats, and the introduction of alien species. As its name suggests, the snake is mostly black or dark-colored. They vary in size, habitats, and diet. All Rights Reserved. They are known to spend most of their lives underground. Dont leave pet food outside. The eastern diamondback rattlesnake is another that is now extremely rare in the state of Alabama. Common name: Banded water snake, brown queen snake, diamond-back water snake, leather snake, moon snake, North American seven-banded snake, olive water snake, pale snake, queen water snake, seven-striped water snake, striped water snake, three-striped water snake, willow snake, yellow-bellied snake, queen snake. They are believed to be secretive species as they live underground. Around this time each year, Birmingham area residents report on social media a snake sighting around their homes, usually with the question, "What kind of snake is this? Snakes of this genus are known to live underground or hidden under a liter. To wildlife this is usually fatal. They look for vertebrates and invertebrates. And while. It grows to an average size of 12 inches which makes it one of the smallest in the state. As semi-aquatic species, these snakes are known to feed on eels. These snakes are: There were152 snakebites reported in 2014 in the state and Alabama. People seeing these snakes say they are aggressive as they always try to bite. They are found in many wooded areas of Alabama. Their venomous nature doesnt allow them to be considered a species that can be handled. Eastern copperhead Types of Snakes in Alabama Identification Guide, Preferred foods include the eggs of other snake species, wrongly identified as venomous Eastern coral snakes, 20 Snakes With Bands (Pictures and Identification), 38 Common Caterpillars in Florida (Pictures And Identification), 51 Wildflowers in Georgia (Pictures and Identification), 53 Common Blue Wildflowers (Pictures and Identification), 12 Rare Pink Caterpillars (Pictures and Identification). These snakes arent venomous but they can bite. The behavior of this species cannot be generalized for aggressiveness. . The diet of the eastern milk snake consists mostly of small animals, preferably mice. Four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake . These snakes most commonly eat mice, lizards, small birds, and frogs. Some Eastern earth snakes are also known to live at the edge of forests. Scientific name: Diadophis punctatus punctatus. This snake has a distinctive broadhead that is much larger than its narrow body. Corn snakes are known to live in a vast area around Alabama. Very disappointed in the fishing results. They do not hesitate to bite and they can be among the snakes in Alabama that bite without warning signs. It can be seen during the summer when it looks for fish. The Northern Florida swamp snake is a small species also found in Alabama. This gray, dark gray, and orange snake is common in the state. The Eastern milk snake is one of the most common types of non-venomous snakes in Alabama. Snakes of this genus are known to lay eggs. This specie is common in rural areas. Different kinds of snakes birds, and the introduction of alien species other snake species may. Fall prey to large birds and other snakes a guide on how to keep yourself.! Like others of their genus, these snakes can also rattle Eastern worm snake,. 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